Aronszajn's Criterion for Euclidean Space

نویسنده

  • Rob Arthan
چکیده

We give a simple proof of a characterization of euclidean space due to Aronszajn and derive a well-known characterization due to Jordan & von Neumann as a corollary. A norm || || on a vector space V is euclidean if there is an inner product 〈 , 〉 on V such that ||v|| = √ 〈v,v〉. Characterizations of euclidean normed spaces abound. Amir [1] surveys some 350 characterizations, starting with a wellknown classic of Jordan & von Neumann [3]: a norm is euclidean iff it satisfies the parallelogram identity:

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Parallel Transport Frame in 4 -dimensional Euclidean Space

In this work, we give parallel transport frame of a curve and we introduce the relations between the frame and Frenet frame of the curve in 4-dimensional Euclidean space. The relation which is well known in Euclidean 3-space is generalized for the …rst time in 4-dimensional Euclidean space. Then we obtain the condition for spherical curves using the parallel transport frame of them. The conditi...

متن کامل

On the Quaternionic Curves in the Semi-Euclidean Space E_4_2

In this study, we investigate the semi-real quaternionic curves in the semi-Euclidean space E_4_2. Firstly, we introduce algebraic properties of semi-real quaternions. Then, we give some characterizations of semi-real quaternionic involute-evolute curves in the semi-Euclidean space E42 . Finally, we give an example illustrated with Mathematica Programme.

متن کامل

یادداشتی بر دوگانی AdS/CFT

We study duality of field theories in (d+1) dimensional flat Euclidean space and (d+1) dimensional Euclidean AdS space for both scalar the and vector fields. In the case of the scalar theory, the injective map between conformally coupled massless scalars in two spaces is reviewed. It is shown that for vector fields the injective map exists only in four dimensions. Since Euclidean AdS space is e...

متن کامل

Special Bertrand Curves in semi-Euclidean space E4^2 and their Characterizations

In [14] Matsuda and Yorozu.explained that there is no special Bertrand curves in Eⁿ and they new kind of Bertrand curves called (1,3)-type Bertrand curves Euclidean space. In this paper , by using the similar methods given by Matsuda and Yorozu [14], we obtain that bitorsion of the quaternionic curve is not equal to zero in semi-Euclidean space E4^2. Obtain (N,B2) type quaternionic Bertrand cur...

متن کامل

From the Lorentz Transformation Group in Pseudo-Euclidean Spaces to Bi-gyrogroups

‎The Lorentz transformation of order $(m=1,n)$‎, ‎$ninNb$‎, ‎is the well-known ‎Lorentz transformation of special relativity theory‎. ‎It is a transformation of time-space coordinates of the ‎pseudo-Euclidean space $Rb^{m=1,n}$ of one time dimension and ‎$n$ space dimensions ($n=3$ in physical applications)‎. ‎A Lorentz transformation without rotations is called a {it boost}‎. ‎Commonly‎, ‎the ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The American Mathematical Monthly

دوره 119  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012